Texas Pesticide Applicator Practice Exam

Which strategy is NOT part of integrated pest management?

1. Using only chemical controls

2. Creating a pest management plan

3. Monitoring pest populations

4. Utilizing natural predators

The correct answer is: Using only chemical controls

Integrated pest management (IPM) is a holistic approach that emphasizes the combination of different management strategies to control pests effectively while minimizing risks to human health, beneficial organisms, and the environment. The goal of IPM is to manage pest populations below damaging levels using a variety of techniques. Using only chemical controls does not align with the principles of IPM, as this approach relies solely on pesticides without considering other methods. Effective IPM strategies advocate for integrating diverse methods such as biological control, cultural practices, and mechanical approaches alongside chemical methods when necessary. This multifaceted approach helps ensure that pest management is sustainable and reduces the likelihood of pest resistance to chemical controls. In contrast, the other strategies mentioned—creating a pest management plan, monitoring pest populations, and utilizing natural predators—are fundamental components of IPM. A pest management plan provides a structured approach to addressing pest issues, monitoring pest populations is critical for making informed decisions regarding interventions, and utilizing natural predators helps to provide biological control, which is a key aspect of sustainable pest management practices.