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What responsibility does the FDA have concerning pesticides?

  1. Monitoring wildlife exposure to pesticides

  2. Enforcing food safety standards related to pesticide residues

  3. Regulating pesticide sales and distribution

  4. Educating farmers about sustainable practices

The correct answer is: Enforcing food safety standards related to pesticide residues

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) plays a crucial role in enforcing food safety standards related to pesticide residues. This involves ensuring that the levels of pesticides present in food products are within safe limits as defined by regulatory standards. The FDA monitors and evaluates the use of pesticides in the food supply to protect consumers from potential health risks associated with excessive pesticide exposure. The FDA's responsibility is essential in the context of ensuring that agricultural practices comply with safety regulations, providing oversight to maintain public health standards. This includes testing food products for pesticide residues and taking necessary actions when unacceptable levels are detected, thereby safeguarding consumers and enhancing overall food safety. While the other options mention relevant aspects related to agriculture and environmental concerns, they do not accurately capture the core responsibility of the FDA regarding pesticides, which is focused primarily on food safety and consumer protection.