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What kind of pesticide standards does FIFRA allow states to establish?

  1. Only federal standards

  2. Stricter than federal standards

  3. Looser than federal standards

  4. Standards that conflict with federal regulations

The correct answer is: Stricter than federal standards

FIFRA, or the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, establishes a framework for regulating pesticides at the federal level. However, it also provides states with the authority to create their own pesticide regulations, as long as they are at least as stringent as federal standards. By allowing states to implement stricter standards, FIFRA promotes the protection of public health and the environment in ways that are more tailored to local conditions and concerns. This flexibility is crucial because different states may face unique agricultural challenges or environmental factors that require a more rigorous approach than what the federal standards provide. Therefore, the correct choice underscores the balance between federal oversight and state autonomy in pesticide regulation, enabling states to address specific issues that may not be sufficiently covered by federal regulations while ensuring they do not create rules that are less protective of public health or the environment.